Case report · Aligners + acceleration
Open bite Closed without Surgery, declined elsewhere
22-year-old male wants to close his 6mm anterior open bite. He can't eat well or bite into food and is self-conscious of how it looks when he talks. His back molars are wearing down and the dentin is starting to be exposed on the lower molars.
- Patient
- Adult (21+), male
- Classification
- Class III
- Active treatment
- 15 months
- Published
- September 7, 2026

Presentation
Chief complaint. “I want to close my open bite and close my lower spacing.”
Diagnosis. Skeletal and dental Class III open bite. Severely hyperdivergent mandibular plane angle, thereby masking the Class III malocclusion. The upper incisors are slightly proclined, and the lower incisors are well positioned. Anterior tongue thrust present upon swallowing. Condyles appear round, and all third molars are present. The lower third molars are impacted
For patients with a high mandibular plane angle and an anterior open bite who want to avoid surgery, Invisalign is my preferred appliance when nonsurgical correction is feasible. In this case, my goal was to close his severe open bite, improve his ability to bite into food, and establish functional contact between the front teeth. I chose Invisalign for its coverage of the biting surfaces and the ability to incorporate posterior intrusion into the treatment plan. My focus was on controlling the back teeth and allowing the lower jaw to rotate upward and forward as the bite closed, with less reliance on extrusion of the front teeth. His high angle jaw pattern was masking an underlying Class III relationship. I anticipated that forward mandibular rotation would make the underbite more apparent, so I planned lower distalization alongside the vertical correction. After third molar removal, I sequentially distalized the lower teeth while incorporating posterior intrusion, with greater planned intrusion in the upper arch. Class III elastics, closure of the lower spacing, and controlled lower incisor retroclination helped camouflage the remaining Class III discrepancy. I also referred him for myofunctional therapy to address his tongue thrust and swallowing pattern. Fixed retainers and nighttime Vivera retainers were included to help maintain the correction. Over 15 months, we closed the 6 mm anterior open bite, achieved 2 mm of overjet and overbite, and established Class I molar and canine relationships without surgery.
Records
Before — Intraoral Photos
After — Intraoral Photos
Before — Lateral Ceph Radiograph
After — Lateral Ceph Radiograph
Before — Panoramic Radiograph
After — Panoramic RadiographMeasurements
| Measure | Norm | Pre | Post |
|---|---|---|---|
| SNA | 82 | 82 | 82 |
| SNB | 80 | 79 | 81 |
| ANB | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| Wits | 0 | 0 | -2 |
| SN-MP | 32 | 37 | 34 |
| U1-SN | 102 | 107 | 107 |
| L1-MP | 90 | 92 | 80 |
| Overjet (mm) | 2–3 | 0 | 2 |
| Overbite (mm) | 2–3 | -6 | 2 |
Treatment
Objectives. Achieve Class I molar and canine relationships Close the open bite; increase overbite and overjet Close lower spaces Distalize lower teeth to Class I Intrude posterior teeth and extrude anterior teeth to level the curve of Spee
Plan. Utilized Invisalign with VPro+ and Class III elastics. Extracted the third molars, then sequentially distalized the second molars, then the first molars, then the premolars, and then the 6 anterior teeth. Intruded the molars simultaneously to help close the open bite. Intruded the upper molars more than the lower molars, as my published papers show that you achieve more upper molar intrusion than lower molar intrusion. Refer to myofunctional therapist to work on Tongue trust exercises.
Appliances and materials
- Invisalign
- Class III 3/16 Heavy elastics
- Vpro5
Outcome
Achieved Class I molars and Canines. Closed down open bite. Increased overjet. Duration: 15 months, # of Aligners: 31, Refinement #1-20 aligners , Refinement #2 -14 aligners, Refinement #3 -12 aligners, Aligner change: 7 days
Retention
Fixed U3-3 and L3-3 Vivera retainers to be worn at night
Case reports are shared with patient authorisation. Individual results vary.